How to Rotate Crops in Edible Vertical Gardens

How to Rotate Crops in Edible Vertical Gardens

Rotate Your Crops, Multiply Results

Crop rotation prevents diseases, balances nutrients and maximizes vertical production. Right plants in right place at right time!

Why Rotate?

  • Prevents diseases: Specific pathogens lose hosts
  • Balances nutrients: Legumes fix nitrogen, leafy greens consume
  • Controls pests: Breaks life cycles
  • Improves soil: Different roots access distinct layers

Plant Families

  • Solanaceae: Tomato, pepper, eggplant (heavy feeders)
  • Brassicaceae: Kale, broccoli, arugula (medium)
  • Legumes: Beans, peas (nitrogen fixers)
  • Leafy greens: Lettuce, spinach (light feeders)
  • Umbelliferae: Carrot, parsley (deep roots)

Vertical Rotation Cycle

  • Phase 1: Legumes (enrich soil)
  • Phase 2: Solanaceae (utilize nitrogen)
  • Phase 3: Brassicaceae (medium demand)
  • Phase 4: Leafy greens (light demand, recover soil)
  • Duration: 3-4 months each phase

Strategy for 4 Modules

  • Module A: Tomato → Broccoli → Lettuce → Beans
  • Module B: Pepper → Kale → Arugula → Peas
  • Module C: Eggplant → Radish → Spinach → String beans
  • Module D: Peas → Tomato → Kale → Lettuce

Complementary Crops

  • Aromatic herbs (basil, rosemary): Fixed, don't rotate
  • Chives: Natural repellent, maintain in all modules
  • Calendula: Attracts pollinators, fixed borders

Practical Tips

  • Note planting dates (app or notebook)
  • Replace substrate every 2-3 complete cycles
  • Add compost between rotations
  • NEVER plant same family 2× consecutively same location

Conclusion

Crop rotation transforms average vertical garden into productive machine! Plan, note, execute. Your plants will thank with abundant harvests!